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S
sable black;
dark brown color of the fur of the sable; a grayish yellowish brown.
sabot a European wooden shoe; a shoe having a strap across the instep in a sandal type shoe
sack a woman's loose-fitting dress; a short usually
loose-fitting coat for women and children
sackcloth A coarse cloth of goat or camel's hair or of flax, hemp, or cotton.
sack coat a man's jacket with a straight back.
sacking a
material for sacks: esp. a coarse fabric (as burlap or gunny).
sacque an infant's usually short jacket that fastens at the
neck
saddle shoe an oxford-style shoe having a saddle of
contrasting color or leather [Also called, saddle oxford]
safari jacket a
usually belted shirt jacket with pleated expansible pockets
safety cloths fireproof
saffron moderate orange to orange yellow. Black clothing worn in mourning.
sailcloth cotton, linen, nylon. Plain weave, some made with a crosswise rib. A strong canvas or duck.
sailor a stiff straw hat with a low flat crown and straight
circular brim
sailor collar a broad collar having a square flap across the
back and tapering to a V in the front
sallet without a visor and with a projection over the neck
salmon the
variable color of salmon's flesh averaging a strong yellowish pink.
salmon pink
a
strong yellowish pink.
salwar wide
loose pants with a reinforced cuff and a drawstring usually worn with a long
tunic
salvage Salvaged merchandise refers to products that can no longer be sold "as new". Salvage can also include 2nd quality merchandise .
sam browne a leather belt for a dress uniform supported by a
light strap passing over the right shoulder
samite a rich medieval silk fabric interwoven with gold and
silver.
sanbenito a sackcloth, namely, a coarse cloth of camel's hair or cotton.
sand a variable
color averaging a yellowish gray.
sandy the color of sand.
sandal a shoe consisting of a sole strapped to the foot; a
low-cut shoe that fastens by an ankle strap; a rubber overshoe cut very low
sand shoe [chiefly Australian and New Zealand] tennis shoe
sanguine blood
red; ruddy.
sap green a strong yellow green.
sapphire a deep purplish blue color.
sarcenet a soft thin silk in plain or twill weaves.
saree or sari
lightweight
cloth draped so that one end forms a skirt or pajama and the other a head or
shoulder covering. A piece of
fabric about 6 yards in width and 44" in length which is worn by Indian and south Asian women.
sark shirt
sarong a loose garment made of a long strip of cloth wrapped
around the body and worn as a skirt or dress - also called a PAREO, a
wraparound.
Sarongs are generally produced by the BATIK process.
sash a band worn about the waist or over one shoulder and
used as an accessory or emblem of a military order
satchel a small bag often with a shoulder strap
sateen cotton, some also made in rayon. Sateen, 5-harness, filling-face weave. Lustrous and smooth with the sheen in a filling direction.
satin
silk,
rayon, synthetics. Originated in
China.
Satin-back Crepe
Double-face Satin
Duchess
Satin Faconne
Slipper Satin
Peau de Soie
satin weave the
satin weave is made by "floating" the warp or weft yarns across
several yarns to bring them to the surface. Bringing the yarns to the surface
gives the fabric sheen.
satinet a thin
silk satin or imitation satin.
saxony a fine soft woolen fabric.
scanties abbreviated panties for women.
scapular a long wide band of cloth worn front and back over
the shoulders as part of a monastic habit
scarf a military or official sash usually indicative of rank;; a broad band of cloth worn about the shoulders, around the neck, or over the head; a military or official sash.
scarlet any of
various bright reds. Scarlet cloth.
scuff a flat-soled slipper without quarter or heel strap .
scrim a durable plain-woven usually cotton fabric for use in
clothing, curtains, building, and industry.
seaboot a very high waterproof boot used especially by
sailors and fishermen
sea green
a
moderate green or bluish green; a moderate yellow green.
sea island cotton a
cotton with especially long silky fiber. The
very finest and most expensive cotton, in very limited supply, with a fiber
length greater than 1 1/2".
seal a dark
brown.
seal ring a finger ring engraved with a seal; signet ring
sealskin a garment, as a jacket, coat, or cape, of sealskin
s.e.b single end
break
seersucker cotton, rayon, synthetics. Term derived from the Persian "shirushaker", a kind of cloth, literally "milk and sugar". Crepe-stripe effect. Colored stripes are often used.
self-belt a belt made of the same material as the garment
with which it is worn
separate an article of dress worn interchangeably with others to form various combinations.
sepia a brownish gray to dark olive brown.
sennit a braided
cord or fabric (as of plaited rope yarns).
serape a colorful woolen shawl worn over the shoulders often
found worn in Mexico.
serge worsted unfinished worsted, wool, cotton, silk, rayon, and synthetics. A very distinct twill (2 up/2 down) which shows on both sides of the fabric.
service cap a flat-topped visor cap worn as part of a military uniform .
shako a stiff military hat with a high crown and plume
shalloon a
lightweight twilled fabric of wool or worsted used chiefly for the linings of
coats and uniforms.
sham which has
the same meaning of pillow, but for usage on top of a comforter or quilt.
shantung plain weave fabric (cotton, silk, rayon, synthetics) having a slightly irregular surface due to uneven slubbed filling yarns. It is a raw silk made from Tussah silk or silk waste, depending on the quality.
sharkskin Worsted. Some wool. Also made in rayons and synthetics (particularly Arnel) but they are quite different. (1) rayon (acetate), synthetics, particularly Arnel. (2) Worsted. Some wool: 2 x 2 twill weave (1 white, 1 black up and same down). The yarns in both the warp and filling are alternately white (or very light yarns) and colored.
shawl a square or oblong usually fabric garment or wrapper
used especially as a covering for the head or shoulders
shawl collar an attached collar rolled back in a continuous
tapering line that follows the surplice neckline of a garment
sheath a woman's close-fitting dress usually work without a
belt
sheepskin a garment made of or lined with sheepskin
sheen a textile
exhibiting notable sheen (shine).
sheer an article of clothing of sheer fabric.
Any very light-weight fabric (e.g. chiffon, georgette, voile, sheer
crepe). Usually has an open weave.
shell a plain usually sleeveless blouse or sweater
shell jacket a short tight military jacket worn buttoned up
the front; mess jacket
shell pink a light yellowish pink.
shepherd's check a fabric woven in shepherd's check pattern, namely a pattern of small even black-and-white checks.
shetland wool from Shetland sheep in Scotland. Real Shetland wools are expensive, high quality products.
shift a woman's slip or chemise; a woman's usually
loose-fitting or semifitted dress
shimmy chemise
shirt a garment
for the upper part of the body; a cloth garment usually having a collar,
sleeves, a front opening, and a tail long enough to be tucked inside trousers or
a skirt; undershirt
shirtdress
a
tailored dress patterned after a shirt and having buttons down the front
shirting fabric suitable for shirts.
shirt jacket a jacket designed in the style of a shirt
shirtwaist a woman's tailored garment, as a blouse or dress,
with details copied from men's shirts
shocking pink a
striking, vivid, bright, or intense pink.
shoddy a fabric
often of inferior quality manufactured wholly or partly from reclaimed wool.
shoe an outer covering for the human foot typically having a thick or stiff sole with an attached heel and an upper part of lighter material.
shoepac a waterproof laced boot worn especially over heavy
socks in cold weather
short knee-length or less than knee-length trousers; short drawers, shorts. A jam is also a longer form of a short.
shoulder bag a handbag looped over the shoulder by a strap
shovel hat a shallow-crowned hat with a wide brim curved up
at the sides that is worn by some clergymen
shrimp pink
a
deep pink.
shrug a woman's small waist-length or shorter jacket
signet ring a finger ring engraved with a signet, seal, or
monogram; seal ring
silk a garment made of silk; Thread, yarn, or fabric
made from silk filaments.
silkaline a soft light cotton fabric with a smooth lustrous
finish like that of silk.
silk hat a hat with a tall cylindrical crown and a silk-plush
finish worn by men as a dress hat
silver a nearly
neutral slightly brownish medium gray.
simulated linen fabrics various rayons, cottons, synthetics, and blends are woven with threads of uneven thickness to simulate linen. T
singlet [ an athletic jersey, undershirt
sisal plant
name Agave sisalana and the fiber obtained from its leaves, used for hard fiber cordage. It
is important in the manufacture of such items as matting, rough handbags, ropes
and cordage and carpeting. The
fiber has also been called Sisal Hemp.
skate roller skate; ice skate
ski boot a rigid padded shoe that extends just above the
ankle, is securely fastened to the foot, as with laces, buckles, or clasps, and
is locked into position in a ski binding
ski mask a knit fabric mask that covers the head, has
openings for the eyes, mouth, and sometimes the nose, and is worn especially by
skiers for protection from the cold
skimmer a usually straw flat-crowned hat with a wide straight
brim; a fitted sleeveless dress with a flaring skirt
skirt a separate free-hanging outer garment or undergarment
usually worn by women and girls covering some or all of the body from the waist
down
skirting fabric
suitable for skirts.
skiwear clothing suitable for wear while skiing
skivvy men's underwear; especially a T-shirt and briefs or
shorts [Usually used in plural]
skort this design features shorts covered by a front-wrap (and sometimes a back-wrap also) skirt panel.
sky blue a
variable color averaging pale to light blue.
skullcap a close-fitting cap, especially a light cap without
brim for indoor wear
slack trousers especially for casual wear (Usually used in
plural tense)
slate a dark
purplish gray.
slate black a nearly neutral slightly purplish black.
slate blue a
grayish blue color.
sleepwear nightclothes
sleevelet a covering for the forearm to protect clothing from
wear or dirt
slicker oilskin; broadly, a raincoat
slip an undergarment made in dress length with shoulder
straps
slip-on an article of clothing that is easily slipped on or
off; a glove or shoe without fastenings; a garment, as a girdle, that one step
into and pulls up; pullover
slip-over a garment or cover that slips on and off easily,
specifically a pullover sweater
slipper a light low-cut shoe that is easily slipped on the
foot
slipper satin
strong, compactly woven with quite a bit of body.
It is used chiefly for footwear - Shiniest satin.
slouch hat a soft usually felt hat with a wide flexible brim
smallclothes close-fitting knee breeches worn in the 18th
century; small garments, as underwear or handkerchiefs
smock a light loose garment worn especially for protection of
clothing while working
smock frock a loose outer garment worn by workmen especially
in Europe
smoke a pale
blue.
smoking jacket a loose-fitting jacket or short robe for wear
at home
snap-brim a usually felt hat with brim turned up in back and
down in front and with a dented crown.
sneak sneaker
snood a fillet or band for a woman's hair; a net
or fabric bag pinned or tied on at the back of a woman's head for holding the
hair
snowsuit a one-piece or two-piece lined garment for winter
wear by children
sock a low shoe or slipper; a knitted or woven covering for the foot usually extending above the ankle and sometimes the knee.
solleret a flexible steel shoe forming part of a medieval
suit of armor
sombrero a high-crowned hat of felt or straw with a very wide
brim worn especially in the Southwest and Mexico
sorrel a
brownish orange to light brown.
sou'wester a waterproof hat with wide slanting brim longer in
back than in front
soybean protein fiber is a new-typed healthy, comfortable and
environmental textile fiber. The raw material comes from soybean, a
plant massive in sourcing and rich in nutrition. SPF fabrics are resolvable in
the earth back to the nature.
space suit a suit equipped with life supporting provisions to make life in space possible for its wearer.
spandex clothing made of spandex, namely any of various
elastic textile fibers made chiefly of polyurethane. Any of various elastic textile fibers made chiefly of
polyurethane.
spat a cloth or leather gaiter covering the instep and ankle
spencer a short waist-length jacket
s.p.i stitches
per inch
spike shoes with spike heels;
shoes with spikes attached to the soles to improve traction
sponge cloth any of various soft porous fabrics especially in
a loose honeycomb weave.
sportswear clothing suitable for recreation; broadly,
clothing designed for casual or informal wear
sport-weight yarns: these yarns knit to a gauge of 5-1/2 to 6-1/2 stitches per inch on size 4, 5, or 6 US needles. These yarns have approximately 1200-1600 yards per pound.
spot color where specific colors of ink are printed as either solids or halftones.
spunlace nonwoven is one kind of nonwoven. Through entanglement by high press water jet, fiber web can be formed into spunlace nonwoven.
spun rayon simulated cotton or wool made with staple fibers in a
continuous strand to give this effect. Plain weave.
spun yarn
a
textile yarn spun from staple-length fiber.
stammel the
bright red color of stammel or a coarse woolen fabric using dyed red.
stays an old
type of corset.
steel blue a grayish blue.
step-in a garment put on by being stepped into, as a shoe or short panties for women
Stetson (tm) :
Used for a broad-brimmed high-crowned felt hat
stock a wide band or scarf worn about the neck especially by
some clergymen
stockinette
a
soft elastic usually cotton fabric used especially for bandages and infants'
wear.
stocking a usually knit close-fitting covering for the foot
and leg; sock
stocking cap a long knitted cone-shaped cap with a tassel or
pom-pom worn especially for winter sports or play
stock lot Term used to describe multiples of the same item. Also refers to ready-stock in various apparels.
stogie a stout coarse shoe, brogan.
stole a long loose garment, robe; an ecclesiastical vestment
consisting of a long usually silk band worn traditionally around the neck ; a long wide scarf or
similar covering worn by women usually across the shoulders
store codes (as it relates to closeout merchandise) : Store codes are numbers, one or two digits, that represent actual retail stores. Most companies will refer to merchandise as being from Store Code (fill in the blank) to give you an idea of quality and contents of lot or pallet.
stovepipe silk hat
straitjacket : Used as a devise to constrain the wearer. Often used on people that are out of control.
strike-off a
test length of fabric specially printed in order to check the pattern
registration, pattern repeat and the matching shades in the design.
strophium an early bra worn in ancient Rome.
suede process of raising fibers on the hide to give a velvet nap effect. Also, a specialty ink (plastisol) that gives your print designs a leather-like feel.
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